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What is blocking?

If you could learn a technique that would even-out your knitting stitches, would you want to learn it?  If you found that there was a way to make the edges on your crocheted afghan lay flat, would you do it?  If the squares that you got back from your weaving group were all different sizes, and they weren't supposed to be, would you know how to fix them?

I'm asking these questions because many fiber hobbyists don't seem to know what the one answer is for all of these problems.  Blocking!

Blocking is the final shaping of your finished or nearly finished garment, afghan, purse, etc.  It fixes all the little "oops" problems, straightens edges, gives you the right size, and evens your stitches.  It definitely makes your item look finished and professional.

Last week, I was a judge at the county fair, and only one crocheted afghan had been blocked - it was wool, so presumably the stitcher knew that it should be blocked, and the finishing showed.  I gave the afghan a first place ribbon.

The other 35 crocheted afghans that I looked at had curled corners, or unstraight edges, or bubbles and uneven stitches.  If the stitchers who worked so hard on their afghans had taken just one more step - and blocked their afghans, none of these distracting results would have remained. 

It doesn't take much time to block your item, except drying time. 

For lightweight items, you can spray with water, then shape to the desired size.  For heavier items, like afghans, submerge in water to get completely wet, roll in several towels to blot excess water, and shape onto a flat surface like a bed, couch, or dry towel covered floor. 

In both cases, hold the desired shape with pins that won't rust (alot of people use flower pins for this) and let dry flat.  Depending upon the weather and temperature, this could take awhile - a day or two. 

Blocked baby vest

Here's a crocheted baby vest that my daughter just made - her first!  She used rust proof pins to block the sweater to shape, then let it dry on her ironing board - for a day.

 

For small items, you can steam with an iron on your ironing board, making sure to hold the iron ABOVE the item, not on the item.  You definitely don't want to flatten your stitches.  Again, pin and let dry completely - just because it's not hot, doesn't mean it's dry.

Don't hang or drape the item!  That will stretch it out of shape.

There are a lot of great videos online that talk about blocking.  Here's a simple set of knit blocking instructions that I think are good:  Blocking tutorial. 

Whether you are knitting, crocheting, weaving or embroidering, you really should consider blocking as your final step.  Without it, your item is just not complete!

 

 

Posted at 12:43 PM in Crochet, Knitting | Permalink | Comments (0)

Technorati Tags: blocking crochet, blocking knitting, blocking to size, crochet afghans, crochet finishing, fixing crochet edges, fixing knitting mistakes, how to block crochet, how to block knitting, knitting finishing, professional finishing

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Ventura County Fair

A big part of my summer each year anticipating and volunteering at the Ventura County Fair.  It's in full swing now, - you can smell the fair food as you drive by on Hwy 101, and you also get a pretty good view of the bungee jumping.

Here's a great picture of the mascot at the "Ride a Sheep" contest:

  DSCN2680

Last week,  I spent two days exploring the fair, and working at the quilt demo for my local "Quilters Anonymous" group in the Home Arts building.  It's fun to watch the people who have entered something in the various competition come to look for their entries - and look to see if they received an award! 

In year's past I've been the judge for weaving, spinning, knitting, rug making, and fine crochet.  This year, I was the judge for crocheted afghans. 

A judge is looking for technique - (was it difficult to make, or easy and well executed?); appropriate use of materials (i.e. using chunky yarn to make a baby afghan which will weigh a lot isn't a great idea); and design (colors and combinations that go with the pattern chosen). 

It's not easy being a Fair judge - you've got to hold back on your opinions (like colors and fibers you might prefer), and be careful to look at all the characteristics of the finished items - even if it's something you wouldn't make or own yourself.  I know very well how much time and effort goes into making something, and how scary it is to actually enter something to be judged.

There were quite a few entries in the crocheted afghan categories this year.  I tried to write comments on every afghan that I judged.  I always compliment the good, and sometimes offer suggestions for improvement. This is for the contestant eyes only - once the items are displayed, the public doesn't get to see any negative comments. 

My biggest complaint - contestants who bring in hand made items that are dirty, stained, covered in pet hair, or so obviously much used that the yarn is worn out.  How can a judge overlook such lack of pride?  A few years back, I remember looking at an exquisite and very finely crocheted table runner that appeared to be tea-dyed.  But once I touched it, I discovered it was actually greasy and dirty  - brown from dirt.  Argh!  What a shame. 

And yes, this year was no different.  There were some afghans that should not have been entered because they were dirty or too well worn.  But there were also some very well made, and very modern design afghans. 

Here is one of my favorites -

  Baby afghan

Looks like I'll have to start making granny squares again to try this one out!  I just love the way the afghan looked like a grass field with flowers in it.  I would love to get a pattern for this, but haven't been able to find one online, so let me know if you know where it is available.

 

 

 

 

Posted at 02:05 PM in Crochet | Permalink | Comments (0)

Technorati Tags: baby afghan, county fair, crochet, eyelash yarn, granny squares, judging, textiles, Ventura County Fair

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Hawaiian applique quilt blocks

In July, it was my turn to choose a block design and fabrics for others in my local quilt guild to make for me. I was driving a quilt friend to LAX airport - and since she was on her way to a 2-week vacation to Hawaii, I was inspired to honor her by having everyone in my group make a Hawaiian needle turn applique block.

I was already in Los Angeles. Since I don't take driving trips there too often - I wanted to do something besides a tuck and roll at the airport.  (That's my husbands term, kind of picturesque, isn't it?)  So, I decided to go to the LA Fabric Mart, and find some interesting fabrics for the quilt-to-be.   I went to a store I've been hearing about for years - Michael Levine's. 

Ever been to Michael Levine's?  I don't know what to compare this fabric shop with.  Maybe right up there with the Fabric Depot in Portland.  I go to Portland just for that fabric store.  But if you don't want to make the trip, their online stores are great too!

Traditional Hawaiian applique quilts are done in solid colored fabric.  But I wanted to try something a little more modern, so I chose red and green prints and a white background for the blocks for my group.

I have a book, Hawaiian Quilt Masterpieces, that serves as inspiration, because it explains the meaning of each design.  For my project, I chose 12 designs, and cut out all the "snowflakes".

Cutting out designs is kind of fun - just like when you were a kid, and cut out snowflake patterns from a folded paper. Only now you fold fabric and cut out the design. 

 There are lots of places online that show and tell how to do needle turn applique. But in short form, you center the cut design on your background fabric and baste it down 1/4" from all edges.  This picture is from a different project, but you can see the basting. 

Hawaiianblockbasted

Very time consuming, because the designs are very intricate.  This is a completed block that I did several years ago.

Hawaiianblockdone

 

Once the block is basted down, then you hand applique the edges down, turning the edges under about 1/8" - up to the basting. 

I tried several different kind of needles, and finally found one that actually helped me get the edges turned under as I stitched - a size 9 applique needle. It even helped in the corners, where I had to take several stitches to keep the fabric from raveling. 

I also ended up sewing a machine zig zag stitch around the edges of the background fabric, because it was starting to fray from all the handling and turning.

This is a great handwork project for in front of the tv.  Not quick though, because of the intricacy. 

Here's a picture of the finished block that I made as a sample to show my quilt group members, who will all be working on different designs, but similar fabric and colors that I chose.

DSCN2665

And here's a picture of the backside - you can see how close together the stitches need to be to make sure the design edges are all caught underneath.

DSCN2667

Looks like a lot of work, but just like the crazy quilt block that I did last month, it will help my friends try out a technique they haven't done in awhile. 

And once I get the blocks back, I hope to make a full size quilt, with the addition of a few more.  I can always hope!

 

 

Posted at 08:47 AM in Quilting | Permalink | Comments (0)

Technorati Tags: cotton fabric, hand quilting, Hawaiian quilt, Hawaiian quilting, LA fabric mart, Michael Levine, needle turn, needle turn applique, online fabric store, quilt guild, quilting

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Quilt block exchange

Each month, since March, eight members of my local handquilting group have been making quilt blocks for each other.  The members who wanted to participate each chose a month, a project block, and their own colors.  When it's your month, you bring in enough materials and the directions, so that each member can make a block for you.  My month is July - there will be pictures and details in the next post.

So far, for other members, I've made some interesting blocks.  Interesting in that I learned a new piecing technique or tried different colors.  And great because I only have to make one per month!  Now that I can accomplish.

Last month I made a crazy quilt block, and I was able to play with the fancy stitches on my Bernina.  But I now know I don't want to make a whole crazy quilt myself.  Maybe it's named that way for a reason.

My favorite month so far, was in May.  The quilter brought in a pattern called Girls Favorite, which looked simple enough. 

 Carol's bom directions

She asked each of us to pick our own blue and yellow fabric, as that would add lots of different fabrics to the final quilt, when she put all the different blocks together.  The quilt was for her boy scout troop, so we were requested to not add too many flowery patterns.

I love the end result, and loved the color combinations that I chose.

Carol's bom

However, I should have watched the direction of the striped blue pattern - and that way the stripes would have all been going in the same direction! 

All the people who made the block had difficulty with the way the pattern was written.  The person who wrote the directions for the block (the designer) didn't have the right dimensions of some squares and triangles, and didn't have the correct number of fabric squares to cut.  Something to keep in mind when downloading patterns from the internet.

Next: My quilt block of the month - Hawaiian needle turn applique.

 

 

 

Posted at 03:50 PM in Quilting | Permalink | Comments (0)

Technorati Tags: Bernina, block of the month, blue and yellow, boy quilt, crazy quilt, geometric, Girls Favorite, handquilting, quilt, quilt guild, quilting

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Online Sewing Classes

I've been working hard, trying to finalize my online sewing classes for beginners.  Right before we went on a one-week roadtrip two weeks ago, I finished the first five week course, which I'm offering for free on my website.  Free online sewing classes for beginners.

Now I'm working on the 2nd project for beginners, and a workbook so that new sewers can make samples of techniques they will use in future projects.  Then I'll do a third, fourth and fifth module.  That's going to keep me busy for quite awhile!

I'm surprised at how difficult it is to write directions.  I've been sewing since elementary school, and don't usually follow directions because I can just make things.  (Sort of like driving a car - once you know how, you just drive, you don't think of how you're going to drive).  So now, writing simple directions for someone who is just learning to sew is a real challenge for me. 

I want to make sure new sewers will love sewing as much as I do - I don't want people to get frustrated and give up on learning how to sew.  So I need to break things down and try to show, write and tell how to do every step. 

I'm learning how to take clear pictures, make videos, do audio overlay's, and pull it all together so other people can look at what I've done, and then do it themselves.  I know my videos are not perfect, and I'm certainly not an expert at making things look professional. 

But I do like to share my passion - sewing - with whomever wants to learn. Time to get the info out, then work on the perfection later. 

Posted at 08:19 PM in Classes | Permalink | Comments (0)

Technorati Tags: beginner sewing class, free, free online sewing class, how to sew, learn to sew, learning to sew, online sewing class, sewing classes, writing directions

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